COLLECTION UPDATE: THE GHOST aka LO SPETTRO (1963)

 

You may have been noticing crowds of people gathering in the streets lately, all of them very excited and shouting at the top of their lungs. No, I'm not referring to the political protests going on all over the place. I'm talking about the thousands of dedicated Barbara Steele fans who are expressing their joy and rapture at the recent release of one of her classic horror films in remastered 4K and Blu-ray glory

OK, so no one is actually dancing in the streets. But there are plenty of fans who are thrilled about the new Severin Films release of Riccardo Freda's THE GHOST aka LO SPETTRO (1963), one of the greatest films in the Italian Gothic horror movement from the early 1960s, featuring Miss Steele doing possibly her best work. The movie has been available for years from several different companies in varied states of quality, most of them quite watchable. But fans have been hoping for a long time that some company would give this film the love and detailed restoration it has long deserved. The good folks at Severin are to be congratulated on the excellent work they've done here. This is, beyond any doubt, the definitive version.

As most fans are aware, this is the second collaboration between Freda and Steele, the first being 1962's THE HORRIBLE DR. HICHCOCK. This second film isn't exactly a sequel, but it does once again feature a Dr. Hichcock, this time played by a different actor. Steele and Harriet White are the only two returning cast members, playing characters very similar to those in the previous film.

The story has Dr. Hitchcock (Elio Jotta, billed in the credits as Leonard G. Elliot) being treated for a deadly disease by handsome young Dr. Livingstone (Peter Baldwin) who is experimenting with the use of curare, a poison. Margaret Hichcock, the elderly man's young, beautiful wife, is having an affair with Livingstone and begs him to murder her husband so they can run off together and make use of the old man's money. Livingstone does the dirty deed and things start to go south almost immediately. The illicit lovers begin to hear weird sounds and see strange occurrences, evidence that Hichcock's ghost is haunting them. The situation is made more complicated by the presence of Catherine (White), the mysterious housekeeper who also acted as the elder doctor's assistant and medium. Tensions rise. Melodrama ensues. Predictably, the two lovers begin to distrust one another and after quite an overload of colorful, creepy Gothic goings-on, we are rewarded with a very well executed twist ending.

The plots of these Italian Gothics aren't necessarily the most important factor. Besides, they all exploit pretty much the same dramatic points: lust, mad scientists, the occult, more lust, dead people who don't want to stay dead, possible supernatural happenings and, of course, endless lust. Also normally featured are either creepy castles or ornate manor houses, musty crypts well stocked with musty coffins, and at least one drop-dead gorgeous woman wandering through the castle/manor house carrying a candelabra. When the woman in question happens to be Barbara Steele, the film is elevated to the highest possible level of Gothic glory. So much has been written about Miss Steele being the Queen of Horror that there's nothing I can possibly add. Let me just say that when Barbara appeared in films outside of the horror genre, she had the versatility to be sexy, quirky and even very funny. However, when placed in one of those castle settings, she was transformed into an otherworldly presence that came to define the genre itself. That presence alone, that incredible face, that unnerving direct stare into the camera, would have been enough to make her a screen immortal. But Steele also had the acting talent to bring a startling reality to the almost unreal characters she was asked to play. Her role in THE GHOST requires her to suffer more than any other role in her career. Freda puts here through quite a physical workout, as she is pushed around, manhandled, getting injured and bleeding and even dragging a dead body through the house. In her previous outing for Freda, she found herself trapped inside a coffin, one of her most iconic scenes. In THE GHOST, she gets to push a coffin onto the floor instead of getting into it. (This brings to mind her legendary statement: "I'm never climbing out of another f***ing coffin as long as I live!!) And then there's the scene involving the use of a straight razor, a shocking display of violence energetically and intensely played by Steele. One of the most fascinating aspects of her performance is how she makes Margaret seem sympathetic: although she does evil things, Margaret doesn't seem to be evil. The viewer is able to sympathize with her desire to escape the dark, oppressive life she is forced to live. In some of her other horror films, Steele plays two characters, one good and one evil. With Margaret, she brings forth this duality and conflict within the same character, one reason why I consider this to be her best work.

Apart from the pleasures of watching Miss Steele, THE GHOST is beautiful to look at, perfect in its design and cinematography. What Freda was able to accomplish on a miniscule budget and accelerated filming schedule is nothing short of amazing. I watched the 4K version and was drawn into the movie as if I had never seen it before. As in many of the Italian horror films of the era, Freda's included, the story has a British setting, this time in Scotland in the early 20th century. Freda uses his pseudonym Robert Hampton, and all of the Italian cast and crew are given English names.

Severin gives us a four-disc set. Disc One has the movie in 4K along with a commentary by Kat Ellinger, an audio interview with Barbara Steele and the Italian and American trailers. Disc Two has the movie on Blu-ray, which I haven't yet watched. There is an interview with Harriet White Medin conducted by the popular Tim Lucas, who also presents a video essay about the film entitled Give Up the Ghost. There are two other video essays on the Italian Gothic genre, one of which focuses mainly on Miss Steele. One of the most enjoyable extras shows Steele presenting the remastered film at two film festivals, in Milan and Paris. Disc Three presents yet another fascinating essay entitled Executioners, Masks, Secrets: Italian Horror in the 1960s, conducted in French and Italian, featuring many film clips, many from films I've never seen. Barbara is featured and it's a special treat hearing her speak Italian. Disc Four is a CD compilation of music from Francesco Di Masi, who composed the lovely, somber music for THE GHOST. Also included is music for three of his other films, all contemporary, jazz-oriented compositions.

One interesting point about the trailer for the original Italian release is a brief scene featuring Barbara and another woman that isn't included in any version of the film that I've seen. I haven't yet listened to Kat Ellinger's commentary, so maybe she addresses this scene and why it was cut from the film.

For anyone new to the Italian Gothic horror genre, I would recommend THE GHOST as a good starting place. It's also the ideal introduction to the magic of Barbara Steele and a good way to fall under her spell. But be forewarned: once she has you, she won't let go.